IB Functions Problem 009

A Ferris wheel at an amusement park has a diameter of 100 metres. Figure A.

image essential to understanding the question

Table of heights of \(P\) in metres above the ground after \(t\) minutes. Table B.

image essential to understanding the question

Let \(P\) be a point on the wheel. The wheel starts with \(P\) at its lowest point, at ground level.

The wheel rotates at a constant speed, counter-clockwise. One full rotation takes \(20\) minutes.

  1. Find the height of \(P\) above the ground after:
    1. \(10\) minutes.
    2. \(15\) minutes.
  2. Let \(h(t)\) be the height of \(P\) above the ground in metres after \(t\) minutes.
    1. Show that \(h(8)=90.5\).
    2. Find \(h(21)\).
  3. Sketch the graph of \(h\), for \(0 \leq t \leq 40\).
  4. Given that \(h\) can be expressed in the form \(h(t) = a\,\cos\,bt + c\), find \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\).
Published by Annie Bernatchez in «functions». Key Words: IB, question